Contact Seller Jason Clarke Antiques Tel07815 046645Please quote Antiques Atlas.
Non UK callers :
+44 7815 046645

18th Century Octagonal Marine Telescope by Nairne

Share
Photos
18th Century Octagonal Marine Telescope by Nairne Antique Marine Telescope for sale  Nairne Telescope for sale Edward Nairne %%alt5%% %%alt6%%
For sale, a very rare mid-eighteenth century octagonal reverse taper marine telescope by Edward Nairne London.

Comprised of eight individual tapered pieces of Cuban mahogany forming the thirty six inch main barrel with brass graduated cap supporting a single draw with eighteenth century bulbous type eyepiece and original dust slide. This fascinating early eyepiece consists of a three lens combination which unlike later examples formed by brass ring capsules screwed into the barrel, are instead formed by placing a loose lens into a ferrule and with a brass ring secured over the top in order to secure its position. This simple detail is testament to early telescope design. The draw also has no backstop allowing it to be fully drawn out of the telescope, another indication of its early provenance.

The one-inch main objective is contained within a two part capsule. The outer section includes the main dust slide engraved with the maker’s name, Nairne, London. A smaller section contains a single loose glass lens which like the eyetube is secured by the pressure of the outer section being screwed into the lower. The single objective proving also that it is of an early non-achromatic nature. The achromatic lens was newly promoted and long argued by the Dollonds from around this period.

The maker, Edward Nairne needs little introduction, born in Sandwich in 1726 he was apprenticed at the age of fifteen to the equally famous instrument maker Matthew Loft. Having barely finished his seven year apprenticeship, Loft died in 1748 whereupon Nairne took over his Master’s business under his own name.

In 1749, he took on the first of his apprentices and eventually trained fourteen accolytes who included numerous important figures such as Jesse Ramsden, James Ayscough, James Long and of course Thomas Blunt who joined the company in 1760. Nairne was one of the most capable instrument makers of his period and he is known to have maintained correspondence with Benjamin Franklin, supplying him with a set of magnets and an achromatic telescope. He also provided a dip circle for Captain Phipp’s voyage to the Pole in 1774. His inventions also including the famous, “Nairne Patent Electrical Machine”, the first marine barometer which incorporated a thinner bore to the barometer tube between the cistern and the scale (used on James Cook’s second voyage to the South Pacific) and is even regarded as the first to have sold the pencil eraser.

During his lifetime in his own right and during the period of partnership with Blunt, Nairne held a Royal Appointment to George III, was an active contributor and Fellow of The Royal Society, became Master of the Spectacle Makers Guild and held an Appointment to the Royal Greenwich Observatory.

Given Nairne’s workload and engagements, it is unsurprising that he sought a partnership with his apprentice Thomas Blunt. It must be assumed that Blunt continued to work for Nairne for the seven years following his initial training as he is listed at Nairne’s trading address of 22 Cornhill throughout this period. There is little doubt that Blunt was the lesser partner of the relationship given the huge stature that Nairne had commanded by this point but nonetheless his skill and abilities allowed the partnership to serve all of the Appointments that were bestowed on the company and he is known to have worked with Jean Hyacinthe De Magellan on the development of his “new” barometer. In 1792, Blunt achieved the same accolade as his partner and assumed the role of Master of the Spectacle Makers Guild proving beyond doubt his position within the industry and it was a role that he continued throughout the dissolution of the partnership in 1793 and into 1794.

Little is known why such a successful partnership such as this ended. Nairne continued to trade until his retirement in 1801 at the same address of 20 Cornhill whilst Blunt set up shop next door at 22 Cornhill. It is reasonable to consider that Blunt thought his role in the guild demanded a business with his name alone but without specific evidence this is simply reasonable conjecture. It may also have been a move by Blunt to create a family business with his sons that were slowly coming of age. His eldest Charles would have been in a position to apprentice to his Father at this point in time.

Nairne died shortly after in 1806 and Blunt continued to trade, taking on his sons, Charles as referenced above and later Thomas Jr and Edward. Charles is known to have been working with his Father by 1801 under the business name of Thomas Blunt & Son through records of purchase at Christ’s Hospital, although he seems to have entered into business on his own account in the early part of the second decade at Tavistock Street in Covent Garden.

Thereafter the business became T&T Blunt with the inclusion of his middle son Thomas Jr which seemed only to last for another ten years into the early 1820’s whereupon the business continued as Blunt & Son with his youngest Edward. Thomas Blunt Sr died in 1823 leaving the business to his younger son but sadly Edward also died at the age of 28 after which the business was sold to Thomas Harris & Son.

A stunning example from the workshop of Edward Nairne which may well have been created by any one of the stellar cast of apprentices that had the good fortune to be tutored by this Father of scientific instrument making during the Enlightenment period.

Circa 1750
Price
£0  UK
$0.00  USA
0.00  EU
 The price has been listed in British Pounds.
Conversion rates as of 13/JUN/2024. Euro & Dollar prices will vary and should only be used as a guide.
Always confirm final price with dealer.
 Sold
 
Period Mid 18th Century Antiques Material Mahogany Origin English Maker Edward Nairne of London Item code as542a833 Status Sold

SellerJason Clarke Antiques

View all stock from
Jason Clarke Antiques


Jason Clarke AntiquesPrivate dealer
By appointment only
Newbury
Berkshire

Tel : 07815 046645

Non UK callers : +44 7815 046645
 
Contact Seller

Enquire directly to Jason Clarke Antiques about this item here.

18th Century Octagonal Marine Telescope by Nairne
 
as542a833
 


 
 






 

For information on how we deal with your data please see our Privacy policy.

You may also be interested in


 Advertising
 Ancient Artifacts
 Antique Books
 Antique Boxes
 Antique Clocks
 Antique Collectables
 Antique Furniture
 Antique Games
 Antique Glass
 Antique Jewellery
 Antique Mirrors
 Antique Sewing
 Antique Silver
 Antique/Vintage Clothes
 Architectural - Salvage
 Arms and Militaria
 Art / Paintings
 Barometers
 Binoculars & Telescopes
 Bronzes
 Busts and Figures
 Carpets and Rugs
 Ceramics
 Coins, Banknotes, Medals
 Desk Accessories
 Ephemera
 Film and Television
 Fireplace Decor
 Fishing Tackle
Folk Art
 Furnishings
 Furniture (Post 1940)
 Garden Antiques
 Gifts
 Japan / Chinese / Oriental
 Kitchenalia
 Lighting
 Locks, Keys and Safes
 Luggage and Trunks
 Medical
 Metalware
 Miscellaneous
 Musical Antiques
 Natural History
 Nautical Antiques
 Photography
 Plastics
 Railwayana
 Scientific
 Silver Plated
 Sporting Antiques
 Taxidermy
 Textiles / Embroidery
 Tools
 Toys
 Transport
 Treen
 Tribal Art
 Vintage Technology
 Vintage Vanity
 Walking Sticks & Canes
 Watches
 Wood Carvings

 Period

 Material

 Origin

 Maker

 Artist