Contact Seller
Doe And Hope
Tel07729 213013Please quote Antiques Atlas.
Non UK callers :
+44 7729 213013
Rare Slavery Abolitionist Cross Pendant c.1803
The plain cross pendant with arched top limb pierced for suspension and with crude `FREE ALL SLAVES 1803` chiselled inscription, being a reference to the campaign for the abolition of slavery.
In extremely fine condition and ready for suspension, the pendant does not suffer from loss or damage and remains un-cleaned presently with a gentle patination to the copper.
1803 is significant in the history of the slave trade as it saw the first successful slave revolution for freedom in Haiti when the slaves rose up in 1791 and by 1803 had driven the whites out of Saint-Domingue, (the colonial name of Haiti) declaring the independent Republic of Haiti. It could therefore be surmised that this inscription may have been a direct and heartfelt reaction from a British slave having heard of the revolution abroad in Haiti.
Then, two years after this pendant was inscribed in 1805 Great Britain saw a bill for Abolition of slavery passed in Commons but rejected in the House of Lords. A member of the House of Commons and a supporter of the Tory government, William Wilberforce became intrictly involved in the abolition of the slave trade in Britain. His conversion to Evangelical Christianity in 1784 played a key role in interesting him in this social reform and in 1807 it was his Abolition of the Slave Trade Act that abolished slave trading in the British Empire with Captains being fined £120 per slave transported. Then, in 1811, slave trading was made a felony in the British Empire punishable by transportation for British subjects and foreigners. Exactly thirty years after this inscription, slavery was finally abolished throughout the British Empire by the Slavery Abolition Act 1833, with the exceptions the East India Company, Ceylon, and Saint Helena.
Elsewhere in England in 1803 saw Colonel Edward Despard, a radical Anglo-Irish former British Army officer and colonial official, and six others are hanged for their part in the previous year's Despard Plot which was the last time anyone has been sentenced to be hanged, drawn and quartered in England. The year also saw the U.K. re-declaring war on France after their refusal to withdraw from Dutch territory in the Napoleonic Wars whilst abortion is made a crime by Lord Ellenborough's Act in this year.
Cross symbols predate Christianity, and ancient objects bearing crosses have been found in most parts of the world and the cross is the most well-known symbol of the Christian faith. It represents the death and resurrection of Jesus and serves as a reminder of our own sins and our need for redemption. This representation along with the inscribed message of ‘free all slaves’ proves a potent mix of powerful emotion and of the human condition.
Quite simply put this is an excessively rare, hugely evocative, poignantly powerful and tremendously emotive piece of social history that shines a torchlight on an individuals fight for survival and freedom. This man, in his inscription, represented the feelings of a huge, angry collective swarm. Christians, like slaves and soldiers, ask no questions. This one did.
SellerDoe And Hope
View all stock from
Doe And Hope
Private dealer, By appointment only
The Onion Barn, Shoe Cottage,
15 High Street, Blunham,
Bedfordshire, MK44 3NL.
MK44 3NL
Tel : 07729 213013
Non UK callers : +44 7729 213013
Get directions to Doe And Hope
In extremely fine condition and ready for suspension, the pendant does not suffer from loss or damage and remains un-cleaned presently with a gentle patination to the copper.
1803 is significant in the history of the slave trade as it saw the first successful slave revolution for freedom in Haiti when the slaves rose up in 1791 and by 1803 had driven the whites out of Saint-Domingue, (the colonial name of Haiti) declaring the independent Republic of Haiti. It could therefore be surmised that this inscription may have been a direct and heartfelt reaction from a British slave having heard of the revolution abroad in Haiti.
Then, two years after this pendant was inscribed in 1805 Great Britain saw a bill for Abolition of slavery passed in Commons but rejected in the House of Lords. A member of the House of Commons and a supporter of the Tory government, William Wilberforce became intrictly involved in the abolition of the slave trade in Britain. His conversion to Evangelical Christianity in 1784 played a key role in interesting him in this social reform and in 1807 it was his Abolition of the Slave Trade Act that abolished slave trading in the British Empire with Captains being fined £120 per slave transported. Then, in 1811, slave trading was made a felony in the British Empire punishable by transportation for British subjects and foreigners. Exactly thirty years after this inscription, slavery was finally abolished throughout the British Empire by the Slavery Abolition Act 1833, with the exceptions the East India Company, Ceylon, and Saint Helena.
Elsewhere in England in 1803 saw Colonel Edward Despard, a radical Anglo-Irish former British Army officer and colonial official, and six others are hanged for their part in the previous year's Despard Plot which was the last time anyone has been sentenced to be hanged, drawn and quartered in England. The year also saw the U.K. re-declaring war on France after their refusal to withdraw from Dutch territory in the Napoleonic Wars whilst abortion is made a crime by Lord Ellenborough's Act in this year.
Cross symbols predate Christianity, and ancient objects bearing crosses have been found in most parts of the world and the cross is the most well-known symbol of the Christian faith. It represents the death and resurrection of Jesus and serves as a reminder of our own sins and our need for redemption. This representation along with the inscribed message of ‘free all slaves’ proves a potent mix of powerful emotion and of the human condition.
Quite simply put this is an excessively rare, hugely evocative, poignantly powerful and tremendously emotive piece of social history that shines a torchlight on an individuals fight for survival and freedom. This man, in his inscription, represented the feelings of a huge, angry collective swarm. Christians, like slaves and soldiers, ask no questions. This one did.
Price The price has been listed in British Pounds.
Conversion rates as of 2/MAY/2024. Euro & Dollar prices will vary and should only be used as a guide.
Always confirm final price with dealer. Phone or visit the website to buy, Free UK shipping.
DimensionsHeight 6 cms
Weight 16 grams
Date c.1803
Early 19th Century Antiques Material Copper
Origin English
Condition Excellent.
Item code as155a999
Status Sold
£450.00
$561.83
€525.65
$
€
Conversion rates as of 2/MAY/2024. Euro & Dollar prices will vary and should only be used as a guide.
Always confirm final price with dealer. Phone or visit the website to buy, Free UK shipping.
View all stock from
Doe And Hope
The Onion Barn, Shoe Cottage,
15 High Street, Blunham,
Bedfordshire, MK44 3NL.
MK44 3NL
Tel : 07729 213013
Non UK callers : +44 7729 213013
Get directions to Doe And Hope
You may also be interested in
18ct White Gold Diamond Set Gucci Horsebit Pendant
Modernist Silver Lizard Pendant & Snake Chain.
9ct Gold Alamandine Garnet Swallow Pendant & Chain
Tanzanite and Diamond Pendant with 18ct Chain
Art Deco pendant locket on an 18" 925 silver chain
Finnish smokey quartz set pendant by K Salovaara
Charles Horner Art Nouveau Silver & Enamel Pendant
Georg Jensen Danish Silver Heritage Pendant 1991
An Isle of Man Silver & Enamel Pendant
Antique Blue John and Tigers Eye Fob
Masonic jewel hallmarked London 1940 Toye & Co
George Jensen large silver/enamel pendant/brooch